How High School Bludgeons Its Creative Students
The belief that
high school promotes the hive-like mentality, is geared towards the more
sheepish of the population, and aggressively (if unintentionally) stands as an
obstacle for the creative minds is continuously repeated. Whether it’s to
pretend our dysfunction in academia is due to secretive genius, to prove our
creativity and uniqueness comes from being
dysfunctional, or simply establish that high school really was a waste of time,
the thought that the educational system hurts us is well believed.
And though I
would like to write about the numerous of teachers who tried to drown their
brilliant students in the early years—including the tale about the architect
student who got a D on a project that eventually was chosen as a national war
memorial over his teacher’s, or how an art academy in Germany caused the
holocaust, or how the film graduates of my college hadn’t made one film because
they “weren’t ready yet”—I’m not here to discuss the things I always discuss
that I like to discuss, but want to discuss a different discussion all
together.
The way high
school functions is entirely different than the art world, and it can screw us.
1. In high
school…
When you don’t
do your work, you’re only hurting yourself.
Education is
about the learning process, so every action, project, and paperwork distributed
is all, in a way, “pretend.” If you don’t do your homework, you’re the one not
learning. You’re the one who won’t understand, who won’t get the grade, and
your teacher is just ecstatic they don’t have another insincere essay to read.
At worst, you’re working on a group project and your procrastination is
screwing over your fellow projecteers’ grades as well, which sounds bad, but it’s
not as bad as it could be because…
In the art
world…
Everyone depends
on everyone.
It is rare for
any one artist to attribute his success to only himself. Whether it be
producing a play, writing a novel, or even living off of painting, many people
are needed to see that done. Even a one man show requires help, whether it be
the light board operator, the set designer, the crew of the stage, or other
miscellaneous hands. A novelist depends on an editor, an agent, a publisher, a
cover designer. Self-publishers require organizations to help them promote
their book such as schools and book stores. Painters sell through galleries,
have publicists, assistants, and probably a lot more that I don’t know about.
There are occasions when a person could do it all himself, but on the whole,
the art world is a group effort.
High school
teaches the art student that making a deadline is only important for his success. Each student receives a
separate grade from each other, and when one backs out the others usually can
use that as an excuse for their end product. But in the art world, no one cares
why there is no music, they just know it sounds weird. They don’t care that the
advertiser didn’t meet his deadlines, they just don’t know about the show. It
doesn’t matter that it’s not the publisher’s fault the author doesn’t have a
book yet, he still can’t produce it. He’s still losing money.
2. In high
school…
People will
accept late work.
Deadlines are
arbitrary to the teacher. She makes them based around well-spaced scheduling,
prioritizing what the student can and can’t do, and preferring for her
disciples to do the job rather than just blow it off. They offer a half-grade
in order to illustrate the importance of the deadline, but still convince
people to still try. And—here’s the important part—because teachers live in
this pretend world, resetting and relooping over and over, the student has
plenty of time to get the late work in. No one’s waiting on him, no one’s going
to move forward anyway. With the exception of the more strict educators, if he
can get it to her before she submits his grade, he’s golden.
But in the art
world…
Everything could always be done sooner.
Because everyone
depends on everyone, often times, other people can’t start their job until the
first has finished. A lighting designer can’t do anything until the costumer
has finished and the set has been built. Advertisers can’t begin without
knowing what the product is. An editor can’t edit until the book’s been
written.
If you’re the
big man in the department, the author of the novel, the painter of the
masterpieces, then deadlines are breakable—but only to a certain extent. Like a
diva in a film, producers can be lenient to the big stars, but even they have
specific limitations. For one thing, the artist’s reputation is on the line.
But, more importantly, there are often outside factors that can’t be
controlled.
If a musician
doesn’t come out with a new CD while she’s still popular, she will soon be
forgotten. If the movie’s premiere keeps pushing back, the audience will grow
annoyed. Some deadlines are based off of events, such as auctions, or fads. The
artist needs to meet his deadlines for the people who are working with him, for
his fans, and to keep himself in the lime light.
More so, even,
artistic deadlines are worse than any other form because there is always more
that we can do. The writer can always make another draft. The artist can always
go back and fix that one little mistake. The producer can always advertise
more. It’s not just about finishing, it’s about making it good. People in the
arts always feel like there isn’t enough time, and it’s important not to be the
one they’re blaming.
3. In high
school…
It’s about
making your teacher happy.
The teacher
gives you the grade. Often times, no one else will ever see the work done. The
job is about the doing of it and the grade from it, and it will probably never
be used again. Students know who their audience is and they can gauge their
decisions based on what they think the teacher would like more. Thus, decisions
become easier to make.
Working in high
school looks like this: Teacher decides on project, tells you how long student
has to do it, student does it, turns in project, teacher decides if it was done
correctly or not.
This is the
easiest kind of work.
But in the art
world…
It’s about
making someone happy, but no one knows who.
Some say it is
important to make yourself happy. Some say it is important to make whoever’s
paying you happy. Some say it’s important to make your audience happy. The
problem with that is, we don’t know who our audience is, we don’t know who’s
paying us half the time, and we don’t always know anything about ourselves.
We’ve been
trained to try and do what was important for the grade. We had one person in
mind and that was that. There were plenty of choices to go against it—“I know
my teacher loves this book, but I still think it’s stupid.”—but even still the
options were obvious.
In the art
world, there are too many factors to count. First I could write for myself, but
then do I write the book that I would buy to seem smart, or the book that I would
hide behind a cover of A Clockwork Orange?
Do I write what I enjoy writing or do I write what I enjoy reading? I could
write it for whose paying me, but do I target it towards my agent, my editor,
or my publisher? I could write for an audience but then I’d have to choose
which audience, and even when I’ve done that, there’s still a lot more to keep
in consideration. And if it’s a mixture of all of the above, that’s even worse.
Working in the
art world looks like this: Author decides on a project. He decides how long he
has to do it. Author does it (allegedly). He turns in project. Someone rejects
it and doesn’t say why. So does another and another. Finally, someone takes it.
He makes his changes. Readers get book and hates changes/original. Book bombs,
can’t sell another.
Writers have to
depend on their own opinion and don’t get the luxury of having a boss to decide
how good they are.
4. In high
school…
It’s better to do something challenging and be
mediocre than do something easy and be good.
I asked my acting
students what is a good actor and they say, “Someone who can play a lot of
characters.”
I said, “Okay.
Why?”
“Because it’s
challenging!”
“Why does the
audience care about the actor being challenged?”
High school
advisors always advise to take harder classes. It is better to get a B in an
honors class than an A in a regular class. Colleges are looking for the people
with ambition, not the ones seeking the easy route.
Academia is
impressed by risk takers, go getters, people who challenge themselves. We are
taught from a young age that it is important not to take the easy route. It is
good to do something hard and terrible to avoid something easy. It is about the
journey, not the destination.
But in the art
world…
It’s about the
end results.
Many abstract
artists have to explain their work for others to be impressed. It is not
apparent to the viewer how hard it is to draw a line. They need to go into
detail about the workload, otherwise people will be thinking, “My five-year-old
can do that.”
So in lieu of
saying how hard it is to draw some of these things we see in galleries, I’m
just going to censor myself with a “That’s what she said.”
In this way, the
art world is like math. It doesn’t matter how you get there, as long as you
come up with the right answers.
If an artist
challenges himself for the fun of it, that’s fine. If he likes the harder way
better, then that’s how he should do it. But the inspiration he gives his fans
will not change just because he went the hard route. Good artists make whatever
they’re doing look easy. Sure, some audience members will be impressed by
impossible looking things, but usually if they’re noticing how hard it must be
the creator isn’t doing it well.
It doesn’t
matter why the artist failed, it matters that he failed. The student challenges
himself, the artist does what works.
5. In high
school…
The people are
there to make you do your work.
Because of that
whole “mandatory education” thing, high schools aren’t very selective. It is
not competitive so it is better if everyone does well. We expect children not
wanting to do their work, and we also realize that many people don’t really see
the reward in doing hypothetical activities. So most of academia is set up to
force everyone to be productive.
But in the art
world…
People want
you to do less than them.
Even when not in
the same field, people are trying to outdo everyone else. The more “talented”
the world considers you, the more sway you have. Therefore, the light designer
is competing with the actor, the actor is competing with the director, and
every time someone is an overachiever it makes the rest of us have to work
harder. Therefore, no one is going to push you to go above and beyond unless
they have direct reward from it. Or think you’re far enough beneath them that
it doesn’t matter.
Furthermore,
it’s a job, so the producer/publisher/agent will access if an author’s worth
the work every time they have to nag him. It is more likely that a person will
get fired before he is pushed.
But that’s when
he’s already successful. Many times there won’t be a job until after the work
is done, after the painting is done, the novel is finished, the music is
written. That means that no one cares if you finish at all. It doesn’t bother
anyone else if your novel never gets made. They don’t need you to be a writer,
they have plenty.
Unlike in high
school, there is no one to tell you how to do it, the deadlines, or lecture you
when the work isn’t finished.
6. In high
school…
The path is cut
and dry.
We have a few
options, such as electives and what subject matter our essay is on, but there
was always advice and where to go and what to do, and in order to deviate from
that a student was required to a lot of extra effort. And even still, by means
of having a specific direction to go, it gives an option when choosing not to
follow it. If you stand still, you’ll still be pushed forward. Someone else
will make the decisions for you.
But in the art
world…
The choices are
unlimited.
There are a
thousand different options and they all could work in one context and all could
fail in a different context. Whereas you know exactly what needs to be done to
get into college, when attempting to become a successful artist, it’s hard to
separate what is useful work from busy work.
We know if we do
our homework we will get a good grade and that will help getting into college.
But we don’t know which idea for a novel is the best one, which will sell the
best, which agent is the best to send the idea to, which agent will be most
likely to open up most connections, or even if the book will come out the way
we planned it. Is it better to make some short stories to help get published,
or is it a better use of time to go straight to the big picture? Is writing
this porn script going to count as a resume credit, or is it going to
delegitimize my experience?
Art students
often talk about the surprise when all of the sudden they had no direction
before them. Right out of college, the path is no longer clear, and we don’t
really know how to make one. And even when having some idea about the next
step, it is never certain whether or not it is the right step or that it will
get anywhere.
7. In high
school…
If you do what’s
expected of you, you can’t fail.
The student
turns in his homework, he comes to class, he writes the essay, and he tells the
teacher what she wants to hear. Even if he does all of those things badly, he
will still pass the class. Some people are made to always go above and beyond
the call of duty, but for the rest of us the knowledge that as long as we
achieve the bare minimum we’ll be fine is a nice safety net.
But in the art
world…
Your failure is
often out of your hands.
A person could
fail for any single reason, and often for very stupid, blameless, and inane
ones. No one bought the book because no one heard about it, because the cover
was ugly, because it had a word in the name that was in vogue at the time and
therefore was ignored as one of the masses, it is compared to a terrible story,
or there was a typo on the first page.
On that grounds,
however, a person can also succeed for very stupid and inane reasons.
Artists often
comment about how success is about luck, and to a certain measure, it’s true.
Furthermore, unlike high school, because no one is telling you exactly what
needs to be done, and it is on the artist to make himself do his work, we can’t
depend on just doing what we’re told. We have to make decisions and commit to
them. High school has never prepares people for that.
8. In high school…
People can
determine the importance of an assignment and put in a respective level of
energy.
Teachers are
notorious for assigning busy work. By the nature of bureaucracy, the professors
are often required to give a specific amount of essays out, a specific amount
of homework out, and demand that the kids stay in class for the allotted time.
So they give out work to legitimately keep the children busy.
Thus we learn
that there is some work that we can blow off, half ass, or speed through and
there is some work that we should try harder on.
But in the art
world…
When you produce
crap, you produce crap, no matter how big or small.
Not all projects
are created equal. Some jobs are small (30 seconds of transition music for a
community theatre) and some are big (a world tour), and the number of people
watching changes. Therefore, it looks as though it is okay to not work as hard
for the smaller events because the reward isn’t worth it.
But hiring is
based on your reputation. Small jobs often get the bigger jobs, so when an
artist produces a heap of half-assed work, or no work at all, it affects them.
Grades “reset” every semester, and though the GPA is an accumulation, it is
still number based which reputation isn’t. Which means that if I produce a
project worth an A, a C, and then one F, I have a C average. But when someone
watches me produce a terrible play then a great one, then a mediocre one, I
will be considered a terrible playwright.
Most
importantly, in high school, projects constantly come your way no matter how
well or poorly you did on the last, where in the art world, do too terribly and
the projects will stop coming all together.
9. In high
school…
People are
impressed by potential.
Seeing a 3rd
grader write a novel is impressive, even if it is painful to read. A student’s
drawing of their own face that looks like them will get compliments, even if
with the crossed eyes and asymmetrical features. In high school, you’re
talented if you’re better than just expected.
But in the art
world…
People expect you to know everything or go home.
An agent has to
pick a new book to represent. The resume of one man is seventeen unpublished
novels. The resume of another is one published novel. She’ll pick the later
because while it is impressive that someone could write that many, they might
all be terrible. He only has the potential to be a good author, while the
second has (allegedly) written well enough for someone else to like him.
For a high
school student to be impressive, it only requires hard work. For an artist to
be impressive, it requires success. High school teaches us that if we want to
show off, we only need to put in effort. In “the real world,” however,
opportunities exist for the results, not for the sake of opportunity. Things
made for teens are only there so that the teens can have a change to do
something, things made for adults are there to build a profit, reputation, or
some other reward. It doesn’t matter if you have potential, they need to be
certain.
10. In high
school…
You’re only
competing with people in your age group.
All contests,
most classes, and the majority of tests are oriented around the student’s age.
We take classes with fellow seniors, are separated during events and often
social settings, and all competitions are attempted to be made fair by cutting out the competition.
But in the art
world…
We need to be
better than people three times older than us. Age is a funny thing because
before you’re 30 you’re too young to do art, and after you’re thirty, you’re
too old. However, with the few exceptions in situations like acting, an artist’s
competition can be anywhere from 0-120. What’s more is that we can’t expect the
aged ones to necessarily be better than the young ones.
High school
forces a broad spectrum of experience onto its students, but after graduation
day, that outside power stops. A person may not write for 40 years, and, here’s
the important part, their abilities haven’t changed since they stopped. Or they
may have been writing for 40 years and those who have been working for two are
going to have to still try and be better.
Ageism is
something that high school doesn’t prepare you for. We learn that the older
someone is the more authority someone has. We don’t foresee how we will have to
soon enter into the peer group and soon start to compete with not only people
older than us, but people younger than us.
We will be up
against people with a lot more experience than us, with bosses who want to be
more experienced than us, and with a much wider variety of peers than we’ve
ever had before.
High school
tries to prepare us for the future, but in its attempts to make us reach our
potential, force us to be the best we can be, show us the path, and encourage
our abilities, it doesn’t discuss the world that attempts to stop our potential
before it can become talent, that isn’t made to give us opportunity or success,
and competes with us in every way imaginable.
