The Author Reader Relationship: “I don’t know. What do you want to do?”
In my college theatre
department, I had a “professor” whose such great knowledge allowed him to
bypass his absent B.A. and teach young and very impressionable minds. His
resume was lengthy, and though I have never been certain if his work in the
60’s was actually impressive or he just knew we were naïve enough not to be
able to tell, he has a great list of self-accolades.
He once told us this story—which
I would very much like to know how we got on it—about the time when he was
flown out to a new city to direct a show. He agreed, on the grounds that there
would be someone to “take care of him.” See, when he was making “so many
creative decisions,” he “lost the ability” to make them for himself. This I
believe. He barely had the capacity to think on a clear day.
In any case, he got what he
wanted, and they hired him an assistant.
So the day he arrived in town,
he went to rehearsal and was worn out by the end, as he knew he would be. The
day was so long and the decisions so plentiful, he just was gone by the time he
got out.
He turns to his assistant and
says, (in a way I imagine a more annoying Boo from Monsters Inc. would say) “I’m hungry.”
So the assistant turns to him
and asks, “Where would you like to go?”
And my teacher wanted to start
crying.
Now, it is ridiculous for him
to think that the assistant would be able to decide where to take him. She had
no idea how much he wanted to spend, if he wanted quick, cheap, or good, or
even what his tastes were. It makes absolute sense that she wouldn’t be able to
give a good answer until she knew more about him. All of this expectation is
unreasonable. Except that’s what he’s paying her for.
This is an analogy to the
writer/reader relationship. The reader is someone who is looking for an
opinion, an idea. They are hungry, but they aren’t sure what they want. Or
rather, they are bored, and they aren’t sure what they want to think about.
What they really desire is for someone else to make a decision and allow them
to then accept or reject it.
When authors (or, the more
typical, playwrights) say, “It’s about whatever you want it to be about,” what
they’re really saying is, “I don’t know. Where do you want to eat?”
This is a really frustrating
conversation that everyone’s been in. We all sit around waiting for someone
else to introduce an option. Whether it’s because we can’t think of anything or
because we don’t want to be shot down, it’s the same for the arts. When a
creator doesn’t want to say, “Let’s do this,” it’s because he doesn’t want to
be told, “That’s a stupid idea!”
But most importantly, it
illustrates why it is okay to have overbearing opinions and, yes, even tell
readers what they should be thinking. That’s what they want. Sometimes they
only want it so they can feel superior to you, but they want it none of the
less.
And the perception that someone
not knowing what he want to think means he doesn’t like thinking would be the
same as someone not knowing where he wants to eat doesn’t like eating.
Sometimes we’ve just eaten at the same place far too long and now we want something
new. In fact, that’s usually it.
Whether we notice it or not,
we’re always thinking. We spend a great portion of our day daydreaming and
fantasizing. What happens is, just like eating, we get too much of something
and we get sick of it. So we want something new.
People can get inspired by a lot
of things that aren’t entertainment, but entertainment is the one place that
we’re paying to get inspired. As a writer it’s important to realize that liking
something is being inspired by it. It
could be something as “deep” as wanting to go save the third-world countries,
or something as shallow as wanting to become an international spy.
Watch children. They don’t
censor themselves. Where adults like to hide how they fantasize, kids are right
out in the open about it. And you know what they do after they watch a Superman
movie? They pretend to be Superman. Or they pretend to be with Superman. They
are inspired to be Superman or do what Superman does. Just like your much
older readers do.
In all essence, a good story
needs to change the flow of thought, meaning that what the reader was thinking
before he started it is not what he’s thinking after he finished it.
Which is why “it’s about
whatever you want it to be about,” makes for a bad story. Sure, a lot of times
people will take a work in and use it to mean whatever they want it to mean,
but that’s not because the author is allowing for that to happen. At least not
obviously. It’s because the story appears to be concrete enough that it
supports whatever theories other people have. Sure, the bench may be an
illusion, but that’s different then just saying, “Pretend a bench is there.”
It’s the difference between them
misinterpreting what you’re saying and actually talking for you. We go back to
the restaurant analogy. The two of you are sitting in a car, and Reader can’t think
of anywhere she wants to go, whether it be because she’s sick of the place or
they’re closed, her ideas aren’t working for her right now. She’s blanking out.
So Author says, “How about fast food?”
Now, Reader’s thinking, “Yeah!
Dairy Queen!” When really, the author meant McDonalds. Needless to say, Reader
went in a different direction, but she was stimulated into having an idea which
came from Author’s idea. Sometimes the writer might be okay with the
alternative idea—“Dairy Queen is good”—and sometimes not—“I got food poisoning
there last time!”—but, if we say that the author’s goal was to stimulate the
reader into thinking, well, he did his job.
But this is different than had
Reader not been able to think of anything, asked Author, and Author said, “I
will go where ever you want to go.”
Well, thanks. Way to tackle the
problem.
And here’s the thing. While a
friendly relationship allows for each party to decide if they want to take
charge, becoming a storyteller (and for a price) is announcing you are the leader.
As the leader, you get some benefits.
You get control and you get respect, as well as the added bonus of never having
to go where you don’t want to (metaphorically too). But then you have
obligation to your followers. You make decisions so they don’t have to. You put
an idea out there to be judged so they don’t have to. They get the grace of
sitting around and judging other people, without having to be the one to make a
suggestion and risk being judged themselves. And if they don’t like that, if
they aren’t interested in the joy of “not thinking,” and they want to make
decisions, they can, easily. It’s called writing.
Which basically means that if
they’re choosing to read, they want decisions made for them to accept or
reject. If they aren’t interested in that, then they’ll write their own book.
You don’t want to be the person
in the backseat who says, “I don’t care where we go,” and then shoot down all
their ideas. What that does is give you all the benefits and none of the
consequences, which puts all the negatives on Reader’s shoulders. And why would
she pay for that?
And this, “I don’t care where we
go. No,” mentality, is all an author can do if he’s not going to make a
suggestion. He can’t take a concrete piece of material and have it evolve to
match whatever it is they want. The reader suggests, “It’s about racism!” But
then the book says something that doesn’t support that. That’s shooting their
idea down.
People try to be really vague
about their answers, muttering something that might sound like a yes to the
individual, but a no to everyone else. When he’s talking to a crowd whose all
making different suggestions, he can’t agree with any of them because that would
be disagreeing with everyone else. But muttering an answer isn’t an answer, and
no one’s going to be satisfied with it. And anyway, the conversation is going
to carry on, and so, even if Reader believed you agreed with him, you’re going
to have more and more details that contradict that.
Consistently being vague is
boring and will flaw itself out in the end. Even if you’re convincing in the
beginning, the conversation will eventually become:
“Do you want to go to a fast food
place?”
“Yes.”
“Or there’s that Italian
restaurant on Main.”
“Sure.”
“Well which is it?”
“Yes.”
“Are you just saying yes to
everything I say?”
“Yes.”
Sure, he might think he’s being
the “nice guy” and giving her control over what they do, but in reality, he’s
just passing responsibility onto her shoulders. If he doesn’t make a
suggestion, he can’t get rejected. So it becomes her job to put herself out
there. And if that’s what she wanted to be doing, she’d be doing it already.
While foisting yourself and your opinions on other people can be irritating,
refusing to give them is just as annoying.